Posted by on May 6, 2016 in Urinary incontinence | 17 comments

In a nutshell

This study investigated the long-term safety and effectiveness of the Monarc transobturator tape (TOT) approach. Researchers reported a high cure rate and low rate of complications of the Monarc TOT after 5 years.

Some background

Vaginal sling procedures are the most common type of surgery used to help control stress urinary incontinence. The transobturator tape (TOT) approach is a minimally invasive vaginal sling procedure. It is a widely adopted approach that involves the placement of a narrow mesh tape underneath the urethra (urine tract). This helps lift the urethra to its normal position and close more tightly. Monarc is a brand name for such a tape. Since women are likely to live with vaginal slings for many years, long-term studies are needed to address their safety and effectiveness.

Methods & findings

This study aimed to examine the safety and effects of the Monarc TOT over 5 years.

60 women with stress urinary incontinence were included in this study. All women received treatment with Monarc TOT. Treatment outcomes were followed in for 5 years.

Urinary symptoms were significantly improved at the first follow-up (after 1 year). 5 years after the procedure, 89.3% of women achieved continence (no urine leakage during stress test). Self-reported continence (urinary symptom questionnaire) at 5 years was 87.5%.

No significant complications during or after surgery (such as mesh tape exposure) were observed. The average operating time was 31.1 minutes. 5 women had recurrent stress incontinence at 3 years. 1 woman required repeat incontinence surgery. None of the women reported groin or thigh pain during the 5-year follow-up.

The bottom line

Researchers concluded that the Monarc TOT is a safe and effective long-term treatment for stress urinary incontinence.

Published By :

International urogynecology journal

Date :

Apr 16, 2016

Original Title :

Five-year follow-up study of Monarc transobturator tape for surgical treatment of primary stress urinary incontinence.

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