In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness of taping (adhesive tape) in treating shoulder pain in patients with stroke. Researchers suggested that taping reduces shoulder pain in these patients. Some background A stroke occurs when blood flow to an area in the brain is cut off. Stroke survivors often experience one side paralysis...
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Statin therapy – a review of safety and effectiveness in older people
In a nutshell This study investigated the use of statins (a type of cholesterol-lowering drug) in older patients. They found that statins reduced the risk of major vascular events (MVEs) in all age groups. Some background Statins are a type of drug used in the treatment of cardiovascular disease (CVD). CVD is caused by blockages in the arteries....
Read MoreCapsaicin: a natural remedy for the treatment of swallowing difficulty in patients with stroke
In a nutshell This study investigated the use of natural capsaicin to treat dysphagia (problems in swallowing) in patients with stroke. Researchers suggested that the regular use of capsaicin could help in the recovery of swallow function in these patients. Some background As the population is aging rapidly, stroke has become one of the leading causes...
Read MoreIncobotulinumtoxin A in the treatment of excessive salivation in patients with neurological conditions
In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness and safety of incobotulinumtoxinA (IBTA) for the treatment of excessive salivation (sialorrhea) in patients with Parkinson's disease or stroke. Researchers suggested that IBTA might be a well-tolerated option for the treatment of these patients. Some background Sialorrhea (excessive...
Read MoreComputer training improves arm function in patients with stroke
In a nutshell The aim of this study was to examine the effect of MyoCI training on arm recovery in patients who had a stroke. The main finding of the study was that MyoCI training reduced abnormal arm activation in these patients. Some background About 60% of stroke survivors have an arm impairment. This impairment is caused by weakness, muscles...
Read MoreHigh-intensity interval training improves the rehabilitation of patients with stroke
In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in improving muscle function after stroke. Researchers suggested that HIIT may improve outcomes in these patients. Some background Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability among adults. These patients often have impaired muscle...
Read MoreDo high doses of statins reduce the risk of stroke in patients after a transient ischemic attack?
In a nutshell The aim of this study was to see if high doses of statins (HDS) after a transient ischemic attack (TIA) reduce the risk of stroke. The main finding of the study was that HDS reduced the risk of stroke in patients with positive imaging tests. Some background A TIA is when there is a temporary blockage in the blood vessels of the...
Read MoreDo diuretics increase risk of backbone fracture after stroke?
In a nutshell The aim of this study was to investigate if diuretic use increases the risk of backbone fracture after stroke. The main finding of the study was that short-term use of diuretics was associated with an increased risk of backbone fracture after stroke. Some background When people get older, their bones get weaker. This is called...
Read MoreSegmental muscle vibration improves muscle strength in patients with stroke and arm disability
In a nutshell This study investigated the effect of segmental muscle vibration (SMV) in the treatment of patients with stroke and arm weakness. Researchers suggested that SMV improves muscle strength in these patients. Some background Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Around 40% patients with stroke have arm disability. Less...
Read MoreRobot-assisted reach training for improving arm function after stroke
In a nutshell The aim of the study was to asses whether robot-assisted reach training (RART) with an active assistant can improve arm function after a stroke. The main finding was that RART showed significant improvements in arm function after 6 weeks. Some background More than two thirds of patients have problems with arm function after having a...
Read MoreMirror therapy in the treatment of patients with stroke with motor impairment
In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness of mirror therapy (MT) in the treatment of stroke. Researchers suggested that MT improves the movement of the affected member. Some background Patients with stroke often experience impaired movement, especially in the arm. These patients usually undergo rehabilitation therapy within the first 6...
Read MoreCan nerve stimulation improve muscle stiffness in patients with stroke?
In a nutshell This study investigated the effect of transcutaneous (through the skin) electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in muscle stiffness after a stroke. Researchers suggested that TENS reduces leg stiffness in these patients. Some background Muscle stiffness after stroke affects the quality of life of patients and their caregivers. Up to 43% of...
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