In a nutshell
This study investigated the effects of a combined gait (walking) training (GT) with music therapy to treat patients with Parkinson's disease. Researchers suggested that GT combined with music-based therapy improves the outcomes of these patients.
Some background
Parkinson's disease is a brain disease that affects 60,000 Americans every year. Brain cells lose their abilities to control body functions. This causes symptoms such as tremors and gait impairment.
It is known that music therapy improves symptoms and quality of life of patients with Parkinson's disease. Moreover, music leads to emotional responses activating pleasure factors in the brain. Dancing to music may also distract from other symptoms such as tiredness. However, the effectiveness of GT combined with music therapy to treat non-movement symptoms is not well studied.
Methods & findings
This study included information about 40 patients with Parkinson's disease. These patients were assigned to two different groups. Group A underwent conventional therapy while Group B underwent GT using a treadmill and music therapy. Each group was assessed at the start of the trial and after the training.
Group B presented improved outcomes concerning mood and quality of life. This included anxiety, depression, health, vitality, and positivity. This group also showed improvement in other mental symptoms such as giving in in difficult situations. Group B had a more significant improvement in movement and balance when compared to group A.
The bottom line
This study concluded that GT combined with music therapy improves the well-being and symptoms of patients with Parkinson's disease.
The fine print
This study included a small number of participants. Further studies with a bigger population are needed.
Published By :
The International journal of neuroscience
Date :
Jan 07, 2020
