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Posted by on May 9, 2014 in Infertility | 1 comment

In a nutshell

This study reviewed the effectiveness and safety of cabergoline (Caberlin / Dostinex) for reducing the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome among women receiving ovarian stimulation drugs during the course of fertility treatments.

Some background

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome is one serious potential complication of drugs used for ovarian stimulation. The syndrome is characterized by painful ovarian enlargement due to the formation of multiple ovarian cysts. Eventually, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome causes wide-spread damage and may become life-threatening. Therefore, the prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome during fertility treatments is paramount. Cabergoline has been noted to reduce the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in previous studies.

Methods & findings

This meta-analysis (an analysis of data combined from several similar studies) reviewed seven studies investigating the use of cabergoline during ovarian stimulation therapy.

The analysis found significant benefits with the use of cabergoline during ovarian stimulation therapy. Among the 408 women receiving cabergoline, only 46 developed ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. This compared to 127 cases of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome noted among 450 women undergoing ovarian stimulation without cabergoline.

The bottom line

This study concluded that cabergoline reduces the risk of developing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome during controlled ovarian stimulation.

What’s next?

Consult with your physician regarding the prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome during fertility treatments.

Published By :

Fertility and Sterility

Date :

Dec 18, 2013

Original Title :

Cabergoline for the prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

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