In a nutshell This study evaluated whether a modern treatment approach is suitable in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) that were pregnant or intended to become pregnant. The authors concluded that low disease activity (LDA) and remission are possible with a modern approach in these women. Some background RA is an inflammatory disease....
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Does smoking impact seropositivity levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis?
In a nutshell This study assessed the link between smoking and seropositivity levels of specific autoantibodies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The authors concluded that patients with RA who were current smokers had significantly higher seropositivity levels than those that never smoked. Some background Smoking is an environmental risk...
Read MoreCan radiographic erosion and joint space narrowing be predicted in early rheumatoid arthritis?
In a nutshell This study evaluated potential predictors of erosions and joint space narrowing (JSN) in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The data showed that less JSN progression was seen in postmenopausal, overweight women with RA, and smoking was associated with JSN progression. Some background RA is an autoimmune disease that is...
Read MoreDoes methotrexate use increase the risk of liver fibrosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis?
In a nutshell This study evaluated whether methotrexate use increased the presence of liver fibrosis (scarring) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The data showed that there was no increase in the rate of liver fibrosis in patients with RA that received methotrexate. Some background RA is an inflammatory disease that affects the joints....
Read MoreCan the antioxidant power of pomegranate ease symptoms of RA?
In a nutshell This study investigated the possible effects of Punica granatum (pomegranate) on indicators and symptoms caused by rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The data showed that pomegranate may have a positive impact on RA-related indicators and symptoms. Some background The inflammation caused by RA can lead to symptoms like swollen...
Read MoreBaricitinib may effectively slow down progression of joint damage in patients with RA
In a nutshell This study reviewed the effectiveness of baricitinib (Olumiant) on the progression of structural joint damage (SJD) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The data showed that baricitinib may significantly help slow down SJD signs found in digital imaging in patients with non-existent or insufficient...
Read MoreInterleukin-6 levels predict greater improvement of quality of life with sarilumab than with adalimumab in patients with RA
In a nutshell This study examined the effect of sarilumab (Kevzara) compared to adalimumab (Humira) on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) based on inflammatory marker levels in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The data showed that sarilumab has a higher effect on improving aspects of HRQoL in patients...
Read MoreTocilizumab and methotrexate in combination may slow down detectable progression of RA
In a nutshell This study compared the effectiveness of tocilizumab (Actemra) alone (monotherapy) to combination therapy with tocilizumab and methotrexate (Trexall) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The study concluded that combination treatment...
Read MoreDoes RA influence the development of lung diseases?
In a nutshell This study investigated the relationship between the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the development of lung diseases (LDs) over five years. The study showed that the markers of RA activity were associated with the development of lung disease. Some background LDs such as interstitial lung disease...
Read MoreSwitching between upadacitinib and adalimumab offers benefits in patients with unresponsive rheumatoid arthritis.
In a nutshell This trial was carried out to examine the effectiveness of switching from upadacitinib (UPA; Rinvoq) to adalimumab (ADA; Humira) and from ADA to UPA following insufficient response in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The authors found that patients who do not respond to UPA or ADA can be...
Read MoreDoes rheumatoid arthritis treatment affect the risk of cardiovascular disease?
In a nutshell This study investigated the effect of disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. They found that abatacept (Orencia) and tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) were associated with decreased CVD risk. Some background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic condition. It is caused by...
Read MoreWhat is the risk of infection with biological and targeted therapeutics in rheumatoid arthritis?
In a nutshell This study reviewed infection risk in patients treated with biologic and targeted disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Some background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic condition. It is caused by painful inflammation in the joints. RA is treated with drugs to reduce...
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