In a nutshell This review compared the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists and antagonists in poor ovarian responders undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF). Some background In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a complex process which requires tight medical control over the ovulatory cycle. To achieve such control, the...
Read MoreTreatment(s) now being considered-In vitro fertilization (IVF) Posts on Medivizor
Reproductive technologies and the risk of birth defects
In a nutshell This study examined the risk of birth defects in children conceived with assisted reproductive technologies. Some background Previous studies have suggested that assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) increase the risk of birth defects. ARTs include in-vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmatic sperm injection (ICSI),...
Read MoreShould endometriomas be removed by surgery before IVF?
This article discussed current scientific data concerning the need and benefit of surgical treatment for endometriomas before in-vitro fertilization (IVF). Endometriosis is a condition in which the tissue that lines the innermost layer of the uterus is found elsewhere in the body. Frequently, this tissue is found in the ovaries, where it may lead...
Read MoreDoes ICSI improve fertilization rates?
In a nutshell This study looked at in-vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes in couples with unexplained infertility. Two egg fertilization techniques were compared: intracytoplasmatic sperm injection versus conventional insemination. Some background IVF involves the artificial joining of eggs and sperm in a laboratory dish. This is typically achieved...
Read MoreBasic fertility workup in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
This article reviewed current research data regarding the infertility workup of couples where the woman also suffered from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is a common condition affecting between 5-10% of women. An important feature of PCOS is the lack of ovulation, associated with irregular menstruation, which may lead to...
Read MoreTreating infertility in women with PCOS
In a nutshell This article outlined the current trends and recommendations regarding fertility treatments for women suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Some background PCOS is a common condition affecting between 5-10% of women. The main features of PCOS are menstrual abnormalities (intervals longer than 35 days between periods),...
Read MoreGonadotropin plus hCG versus hCG alone for egg retrieval
In a nutshell This study looked at the outcomes of a new egg retrieval strategy in women undergoing in-vitro fertilization (IVF). Researchers compared a 2-drug combination ("dual-trigger") to the standard hCG trigger injection. Some background IVF requires eggs retrieved from the ovaries to be fertilized by sperm in a laboratory dish. To...
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