In a nutshell This study examined the effect that restarting hormone treatment, as compared to stopping it, had on progression-free survival. It found that restarting treatment led to increased progression-free survival. Some background Breast cancer is classified into different subtypes depending on the prescence or absence of certain...
Read More
In a nutshell This report aimed to develop recommendations for endocrine therapy in women with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer. Some background Endocrine therapy, also known as hormone therapy (HT) is used to treat hormone receptor (HR) positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC). HR positive MBC depends on the hormones estrogen or...
Read More
In a nutshell This study aimed to investigate the benefits of fulvestrant (Faslodex) treatment in advanced breast cancer patients. This study concluded that fulvestrant provides a benefit in patients with advanced breast cancer who have visceral metastasis. Some background Advanced breast cancer (ABC) has spread to the lymph nodes and...
Read More
In a nutshell This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of the combination of fulvestrant (Faslodex) and abemaciclib to fulvestrant alone in patients with advanced breast cancer. This study concluded that the combination of fulvestrant and abemaciclib had improved outcomes for patients when compared to fulvestrant alone. Some background...
Read More
In a nutshell This study investigated how effective and safe radium 223 dichloride treatment was in patients with castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). It was concluded that radium 223 dichloride increased overall survival, reduced symptomatic skeletal events risk and was safe. Some background Treatment to decrease the male hormones,...
Read More
In a nutshell The aim of this study was to determine whether the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) can be used to determine outcome in CRPC patients treated with enzalutamide (Xtandi). It was concluded that NLR could be used to predict the outcome for CRPC patients treated with enzalutamide. Some background Treatment for metastatic...
Read More
In a nutshell The aim of this study was to investigate if circulating tumor cells (CTC) levels in the blood could be used to determine the outcome for metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer patients. This study concluded that CTC levels could be used to predict survival in these patients. Some background Treatment for metastatic...
Read More
In a nutshell This study investigated whether metronomic chemotherapy with oral vinorelbine (Navelbine) and capecitabine (Xeloda) was effective in treating patients with advanced HER2-negative breast cancer (BC). This form of treatment was found to be safe and effective for this patients group. Some background Metronomic chemotherapy is a form of...
Read MoreIn a nutshell This study investigated ovarian function recovery (OFR) after chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea (absence of menstruation) in women aged 40-49 after 2 years of aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy. The study concluded that a large number of women with chemotherapy-induced amenorrhea recover ovarian function during AI therapy. Some...
Read More
In a nutshell The authors aimed to determine guidelines for the treatment of relapsing, metastatic, and hormone-resistant prostate cancer. Some background Metastatic prostate cancer (advanced cancer) is cancer that has spread outside of the prostate to other organs of the body, despite treatment. Hormone therapy is the standard...
Read More
In a nutshell The aim of this study was to compare the heath related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients treated with enzalutamide (Xtandi) or bicalutamide (Casodex). It was concluded that enzalutamide led to a better HRQOL in patients with metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer when compared...
Read More
In a nutshell This study investigated the use of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging as a prognostic tool in primary breast cancer (BC) patients. The study concluded that MR imaging can identify features which can be used to help predict the risk of distant metastasis (cancer spread to other areas) in patients. Some background Between 20-30%...
Read More
