In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness and safety of anlotinib (AL3818) for the treatment of patients with unresponsive metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The data showed that anlotinib was safe and significantly improved survival without cancer progression for these patients. Some background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of...
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Does neratinib plus capecitabine benefit patients with HER2-positive breast cancer spread to the central nervous system?
In a nutshell This study compared the safety and effectiveness of neratinib (Nerlynx) plus capecitabine (Xeloda) versus lapatinib (Tykerb) plus capecitabine in patients with human epidermal growth factor (HER2)-positive breast cancer (BC) spread (metastases) to the central nervous system (CNS; brain and spinal cord). The data showed that the...
Read MoreIs pyrotinib with vinorelbine effective in treating HER2+ metastatic breast cancer?
In a nutshell This study was carried out to examine the safety and effectiveness of pyrotinib (Irene) in combination with vinorelbine (Navelibine) is in treating metastatic breast cancer (BC). The authors found that this treatment combination showed promising results and was well tolerated in these patients. Some background BC is...
Read MoreReviewing effectiveness and safety of greenlight photo-selective vaporization of the prostate in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia.
In a nutshell This study characterized the safety and effectiveness of greenlight photo-selective vaporization of the prostate (GL-PVP) in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The data showed that under real-world conditions, GL-PVP provides a safe, effective, and durable BPH treatment option. Some background Lower urinary tract...
Read MoreIs filgotinib with background methotrexate an option for patients with rheumatoid arthritis?
In a nutshell This study compared the benefit of two doses of filgotinib (Jyseleca) with adalimumab (Humira) and placebo, in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treated with methotrexate (MTX; Otrexup). The data showed that filgotinib reduced RA signs, improved physical activity, prevented structural joint damage progression, and was...
Read MoreComparing surgery alone and surgery plus chemotherapy for limited-stage small-cell lung cancer
In a nutshell This analysis was carried out to assess the outcomes of patients who underwent surgery only or surgery and chemotherapy (CT) for limited-stage small-cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC). The authors found that surgery plus CT resulted in better outcomes compared to surgery alone. Some background SCLC is an aggressive type of...
Read MoreEvaluating hypofractionated radiotherapy after prostate surgery in patients with prostate cancer.
In a nutshell This study investigated the outcomes of hypofractionated intensity-modulated radiation therapy (H-IMRT) to the prostate bed in patients with localized prostate cancer after prostate surgery. The data showed that H-IMRT after prostate surgery was safe and well-tolerated in these patients. Some background Localized prostate cancer...
Read MoreCan melatonin help relieve pain in patients with painful diabetic nerve disease?
In a nutshell This study aimed to explore the effects of melatonin in addition to pregabalin (Lyrica) for the management of painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN). The authors concluded that melatonin added to pregabalin may help in reducing pain related to PDN in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Some background...
Read MoreHow does brentuximab vedotin perform long-term for advanced Hodgkin lymphoma?
In a nutshell This study presents 5-year results for the targeted antibody therapy brentuximab vedotin (BV; Adcetris) for patients with advanced Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) who had not been previously treated. It found that BV with chemotherapy led to less recurrence of HL compared to chemotherapy alone. Some background The outcomes for patients with the...
Read MoreIs changing treatment intensity after PET scan effective over the long-term for patients with advanced-stage Hodgkin lymphoma?
In a nutshell This study reported the long-term effectiveness and safety outcomes of changing treatment intensity after a PET scan for patients with advanced-stage Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). The data showed that reducing treatment intensity after a negative PET scan and continuing standard-dose treatment after a positive PET scan was safe and effective over...
Read MoreComparing darolutamide with apalutamide and enzalutamide for treating non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
In a nutshell The study compared the effectiveness and safety outcomes of darolutamide (Nubeqa) with apalutamide (Erleada) and enzalutamide (Xtandi) in treating non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). The data showed that darolutamide was safer and had similar effectiveness compared to apalutamide and enzalutamide. Some background...
Read MoreEvaluating the effectiveness and safety of total neoadjuvant therapy versus standard neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer.
In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness and safety of total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) versus standard neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for the treatment of patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). The data showed that TNT was associated with improved outcomes compared with standard CRT for these patients. Some background...
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