In a nutshell This study aimed to investigate infusion reactions and the effectiveness of the combination of obinutuzumab (Gazyva) and chlorambucil (Leukeran) in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). This study concluded that first dose infusion reactions with obinutuzumab can be reduced by using chlorambucil first and by using a very...
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Does metformin use decrease the risk of hospitalization and mortality from COVID-19?
In a nutshell This study assessed the link between metformin (Glucophage) use in hospitalized and non-hospitalized patients with diabetes and different outcomes due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The study showed that metformin use was associated with a protective effect in COVID-19 outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Some...
Read MoreEvaluating the effectiveness and safety of an all-oral combination of ixazomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma undergoing stem cell transplantation.
In a nutshell This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of an all-oral combination of ixazomib (Ninlaro), lenalidomide (Revlimid), and dexamethasone (Decadron) in transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM). The data showed that this combination was effective with manageable side effects in these...
Read MoreEvaluating the long-term effectiveness and safety of adding carboplatin with or without veliparib to standard chemotherapy given before surgery in patients with triple‑negative breast cancer.
In a nutshell This study reported the long-term effectiveness and safety of adding carboplatin (Paraplatin) with or without veliparib (ABT-888) to standard chemotherapy given before surgery (neoadjuvant chemotherapy; NACT) in patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). The data showed that the addition of carboplatin to standard NACT...
Read MoreIs clopidogrel better than ticagrelor in reducing bleeding in stabilized patients with myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention ?
In a nutshell This study investigated if de-escalation (reducing the intensity) of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with clopidogrel (Plavix) might be better than ticagrelor (Brilique)-based antiplatelet therapy in stabilized patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI; heart attack) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The data...
Read MoreEvaluating the safety and effectiveness of pembrolizumab in combination with rituximab in patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma.
In a nutshell This study evaluated the safety and effectiveness of pembrolizumab (Keytruda) in combination with rituximab (Rituxan) in patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) follicular lymphoma (FL). The data showed that pembrolizumab in combination with rituximab was safe and effective in these patients. Some background Follicular lymphoma (FL)...
Read MoreComparing the effectiveness and safety of abiraterone acetate and enzalutamide for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
In a nutshell This study compared the effectiveness and safety of abiraterone acetate (Zytiga; AA) and enzalutamide (Xtandi; ENZ) in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The data showed that both medication improve outcomes compared to placebo and ENZ is more effective in improving survival without cancer...
Read MoreEvaluating the effectiveness and safety of sugemalimab plus platinum-based chemotherapy for first-line treatment of metastatic squamous and non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.
In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness and safety outcomes of sugemalimab (Cejemly) in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy as first-line treatment for patients with metastatic squamous (Sq) and non-squamous (non-Sq) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The data showed that sugemalimab plus platinum-based chemotherapy...
Read MoreHow effective is denosumab treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis?
In a nutshell This review evaluated the effectiveness of denosumab (Prolia) on bone mineral density (BMD) and joint destruction in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The authors concluded that denosumab treatment was linked to increased BMD and reduced joint destruction in patients with RA. Some background RA is a chronic inflammatory...
Read MoreEvaluating the effectiveness and safety of ixazomib-dexamethasone versus pomalidomide-dexamethasone combination for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.
In a nutshell This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of ixazomib (Ninlaro)-dexamethasone (Decadron) (ixa-dex) versus pomalidomide (Pomalyst)-dexamethasone (pom-dex) combination for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) multiple myeloma (MM). The data showed that ixa-dex was safe and as effective as pom-dex...
Read MoreComparing the effectiveness and safety of avanafil and sildenafil for the treatment of patients with erectile dysfunction.
In a nutshell This study compared the effectiveness and safety of avanafil (Stendra) with sildenafil (Viagra) for the treatment of patients with erectile dysfunction (ED). The data showed that avanafil had higher effectiveness compared to sildenafil in improving the symptoms of ED after 12 weeks. Some background Erectile dysfunction...
Read MoreComparing the effectiveness and safety between R-CHOP and modified NHL-BFM-90 regimens in children and adolescents with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
In a nutshell This study compared the effectiveness and safety of R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone) and modified non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) Berlin-Frankfurt-Münster-90 (NHL-BFM-90; cyclophosphamide, vincristine, ifosfamide, etoposide, adriamycin, methotrexate, vindesine, dexamethasone, cytarabine)...
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