In a nutshell This study looked at the ingredients of common male fertility supplements. This study found that most ingredients do not have evidence of improving male fertility. Some background Male factors are the sole cause of 20% of infertility cases and contribute to over 40% of infertility cases. Oxidative stress contributes to low sperm...
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Does progestogen prevent pregnancy loss in women with recurrent miscarriages?
In a nutshell This study investigated the effect of progestogen (PG) in reducing the miscarriage risk. They found that PG may reduce miscarriage risk in women with a history of recurrent miscarriage (RMC). Some background Early pregnancy loss, or miscarriage, is most common in the first trimester. Women that have more than 3...
Read MoreDoes a man’s weight affect fertility and his children’s early health?
In a nutshell This study investigated the effects of a man’s weight on his fertility and child health. This study found that overweight and obese men were less fertile, impacting pregnancy outcomes and early childhood weight. Some background Male infertility is involved in about 40 to 50% of infertility cases. However, most...
Read MoreIs the risk of developing thyroid cancer higher in women with infertility?
In a nutshell This study examined if infertility was associated with a higher risk of developing thyroid cancer in women. This study concluded that women with infertility have a higher risk of developing thyroid cancer when compared to fertile women. Some background Infertility in women is a problem worldwide. These patients are often treated...
Read MoreCan pregnancy hormones predict the chance of recurrent miscarriage?
In a nutshell This study looked at various markers of ovarian function in women who had experienced recurrent miscarriage. They found that women with an unexplained cause (idiopathic) of recurrent miscarriage had lower levels of anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) and estradiol. Some background Recurrent miscarriage (RM) is a condition where a...
Read MoreLooking for participants to receive sperm selection through microfluidic separation to improve embryo quality
In a nutshell This trial aims to determine if sperm selection through microfluidic sperm sorting can improve embryo quality. The outcome to be measured is the proportion of high quality embryos on day 3. This trial is located in San Francisco (California), United States. The details In-vitro fertilization (IVF) is a procedure whereby the...
Read MoreDo benign growths around the uterus affect pregnancy outcomes in unexplained infertility?
In a nutshell This paper studied whether uterine fibroids can affect pregnancy outcomes following ovarian stimulation with intrauterine insemination. Authors reported no differences in live birth rates in women with fibroids and those without fibroids. Some background Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths around the uterus. Studies have been...
Read MoreIs tubal canalization an effective procedure to clear blocked fallopian tubes?
In a nutshell This study assessed whether tubal canalization (TC) was effective in treating blocked fallopian tubes. The study concluded that TC was a safe, effective, and minimally invasive way of unblocking fallopian tubes in certain cases. Some background Blocked fallopian tubes are common in women of reproductive age and can result in...
Read MoreThe effects of berberine on women with polycystic ovary syndrome
In a nutshell This study assessed the effects of berberine on the menstrual cycle, ovulation rates, hormone levels and metabolism of Chinese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). This study found that berberine may improve the menstrual pattern and ovulation rates in these patients. Some background PCOS is a syndrome in which...
Read MoreCan dietary fats affect sperm motility?
In a nutshell This study examined the relationship between dietary fatty acids consumed by males and asthenozoospermia. Some background Both healthy and unhealthy types of fat can be found in food. Omega-3 poly unsaturated fatty acids (PUFA’s), for instance, include docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)....
Read MoreThe latest on obesity and infertility
In a nutshell In this article, medical doctors summarized current research and clinical trials regarding obesity and infertility. Some background Infertility, or the inability to conceive, affects 5-15% of couples worldwide. Many studies suggest that obesity is linked to infertility in men. A body mass index (BMI; a measure of the amount of...
Read MoreA new method to increase womb thickness also increases pregnancy rates
In a nutshell This study shows that treatment with a natural protein called G-CSF increases womb thickness and pregnancy rates in women with a thin womb lining. Some background In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) involves harvesting mature eggs from the female, fertilizing the eggs with the male's sperm in a lab dish, and then implanting the...
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