In a nutshell This article reviewed studies that looked at the benefits of alternative treatments for older patients with urinary incontinence. The results showed that exercise and behavioral therapy may improve symptoms for older women with incontinence. Some background Urinary incontinence, the involuntary leakage of urine, can affect...
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In a nutshell This study examined if an increase of fiber in the diet improved diabetes-related and other symptoms of health in patients with type 1, type 2 and pre-diabetes. The authors found that high-fiber diets improved blood glucose and cholesterol levels and patients’ survival. Some background Patients with type 1...
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In a nutshell This study looked at whether group mindfulness sessions reduced depression in women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF). It found women who received 8 sessions of mindfulness training had less depression afterward. Some background Infertility affects over 10% of couples worldwide. Infertility is emotionally challenging. There...
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In a nutshell This study investigated if weight loss intervention (WLI) improves fertility in obese women with infertility. They found that WLI had a slight improvement in pregnancy rate, but was also associated with miscarriage risk. Some background Obesity is an increasing problem worldwide. It has negative effects on general health. It is also...
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In a nutshell This study examined if patients with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) who followed a healthy or Mediterranean diet had a higher quality of life. The authors found that patients who followed the Mediterranean diet had a better quality of life, but neither diet improved patients’ satisfaction with treatment. Some background An essential...
Read MoreIn a nutshell This study looked at the effects of body weight on pregnancy outcomes in women who are overweight or obese. This study found that these patients had a higher risk of complications, including gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, and having babies with birth defects. Some background Women who are overweight or obese before...
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In a nutshell This study investigated the effect of vegetable and seafood intake in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). They found that high vegetable and seafood intake may be associated with lower disease activity (LDA). Some background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic condition. It is caused by inflammation that leads to...
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In a nutshell This article reviewed the impact of sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) on male fertility. The authors concluded that SDF is a marker of male infertility. Some background During conception, sperm deliver DNA (genetic material) that becomes part of the embryo. Breaks in DNA produce small pieces called fragments. This is called SDF. Studies...
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In a nutshell This study looked at different risk factors associated with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). The authors found that smoking, meat-heavy diets, and the use of plastic tableware were associated with PCOS. Some background PCOS is a female metabolic disorder. Women with PCOS have higher levels of testosterone and be less likely...
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In a nutshell This study investigated the effects of a diet based on Iranian traditional medicine (IRT) on fertility outcomes in women. This study found that IRT improved natural conception rates and in vitro fertility (IVF) pregnancy rates. Some background Over 10% of couples worldwide experience infertility. Genetics, age, diet, and lifestyle...
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In a nutshell This study examined if grape seed extract could improve symptoms of early-stage high blood pressure (prehypertension). This study concluded that blood pressure and blood vessel health improved with high doses of the extract. Some background Hypertension (high blood pressure) and poor blood vessel health can lead to further health...
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In a nutshell This review aimed to summarize available data about the effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions for cancer-related symptoms in cancer patients and survivors. This review concluded that mindfulness-based interventions can have a beneficial effect as an adjuvant therapy in these patients. Some background...
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