In a nutshell This study evaluated the effects of carbohydrate-restricted diets and intermittent fasting (IF) in patients with obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D), and hypertension (high blood pressure). The authors recommended that in adults with T2D, overweight or obesity, a moderately-low carbohydrate diet can be considered as a dietary...
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In a nutshell This study evaluated the effects of carbohydrate-restricted diets and intermittent fasting (IF) in patients with obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D), and hypertension (high blood pressure). The authors recommended that in adults with T2D, overweight or obesity, a moderately-low carbohydrate diet can be considered as a dietary regimen for blood...
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In a nutshell This study evaluated whether hyaluronic acid gel (HAG) reduces intrauterine adhesions (IUAs) after curettage in women with a miscarriage. The data showed that HAG reduces the rate of IUAs in these women. Some background Up to a third of women who have a miscarriage need a dilation and curettage procedure for a miscarriage. A...
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In a nutshell This study evaluated the safety profile of palbociclib (Ibrance) combined with either fulvestrant (Faslodex) or letrozole (Femara) in patients with hormone-receptor-positive (HR+) and HER2 negative (HER2 -) advanced breast cancer (BC). The data showed that both palbociclib regimens were safe and tolerated in these patients with some...
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In a nutshell The study compared the pregnancy rates for intrauterine insemination (IUI) and in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) in couples with unexplained infertility. The data concluded that IVF/ICSI is a better treatment option than IUI for unexplained infertility. Some background Infertility is the inability to...
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In a nutshell The study evaluated the effectiveness of intralipid administration to improve in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes. The main finding was that injecting intralipid in women during IVF showed promising results in improving pregnancy and live birth rates. Some background Infertility is faced by many couples and IVF is one way to achieve...
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In a nutshell This study compared the effectiveness of TAS-102 (Lonsurf; trifluridine-tipiracil) versus regorafenib (Stivarga) for the treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The data showed that TAS-102 had better oncologic outcomes than regorafenib in these patients. Some background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the...
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In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness and safety outcomes of ramucirumab (Cyramza) and pembrolizumab (Keytruda) versus standard of care (SOC) in previously treated patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The data showed that ramucirumab and pembrolizumab significantly improved overall survival compared with SOC in...
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In a nutshell This study examined the effect of icosapent ethyl (IPE; Vascepa) on major cardiovascular events (MACEs) in statin-treated patients that had previous heart attacks (myocardial infarction; MI). The data showed that patients treated with IPE had large and significant reductions in MACEs. Some background Ischemic events are associated with a...
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In a nutshell This study evaluated the effectiveness of combining low-intensity extracorporeal shock wave therapy (Li-ESWT) with a vacuum erectile device (VED) for the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and erectile dysfunction (ED) who were unresponsive to phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors. The data showed that Li-ESWT combined with...
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In a nutshell This study evaluated the effectiveness of combining low-intensity extracorporeal shock wave therapy (Li-ESWT) with a vacuum erectile device (VED) for the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and erectile dysfunction (ED) who were unresponsive to phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors. The data showed that Li-ESWT combined with...
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In a nutshell This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of different first-line regimens for the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) ineligible for a transplant. The data showed that first-line treatment should be based on daratumumab (Darzalex)-based regimens or the VRd regimen [bortezomib (V; Velcade), lenalidomide...
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