In a nutshell This review evaluated the effect of prolonged fenofibrate (Tricor) treatment on the need for retinal laser treatment for diabetic eye disease in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). The data showed a reduced need for retinal laser treatment in these patients compared to placebo. Some background Diabetic eye disease refers to eye...
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Reducing LDL cholesterol may prevent heart disease in patient with type 2 diabetes
In a nutshell This study aimed to see if using statins to lower LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with high cholesterol and eye damage reduced the risk for cardiovascular (CV) events such as heart attacks, strokes, kidney disease, and deaths. The main finding of the study was that lowering LDL...
Read MoreThe effect of blood glucose levels on eye pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes
In a nutshell This study examined whether poor control of blood glucose levels is associated with increased intraocular pressure in patients with diabetes. The authors concluded that poor control of blood glucose levels may contribute to higher intraocular pressure. Some background Chronic high blood glucose levels can result in damage to small...
Read MoreDoes continued diabetes treatment worsen eye damage?
In a nutshell This study evaluated the progression of diabetic retinopathy or DR (damage to the eye caused by high blood sugar levels) with continuing use of exenatide (Byetta) therapy and to establish if the worsening of DR was temporary. Some background Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease in which a person has abnormally high blood...
Read MoreNephropathy, retinopathy and stroke risk
In a nutshell This trial investigated whether nephropathy and retinopathy influence the risk for stroke in individuals with diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1DM). Some background A common complication of diabetes and high blood glucose levels is damage to blood vessels. Many organs, such as the kidneys or the retina may be damaged due to leaky blood...
Read MoreEfficacy and Safety of Dapagliflozin (Forxiga) in Type 2 Diabetics Treated with High Doses of Insulin
In a nutshell This trial assessed the efficacy and safety of a new diabetes drug, Dapagliflozin (Forxiga). Results revealed that the drug helps control difficult cases of type 2 diabetes with only moderate side-effects. Some background Dapagliflozin is a drug recently approved by the European Medicines Agency for the treatment of diabetes. Its...
Read MoreManaging type 1 diabetes before and during pregnancy
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with a higher risk of complications during pregnancy, both for the mother and the developing fetus. These can often be prevented with careful management. This article outlines current guidelines regarding T1DM management before and during pregnancy. Before pregnancy Pre-conception tests should...
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