In a nutshell This study compared the side effects of external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and hypofractioned EBRT (H-EBRT) on erectile and sexual function. Researchers reported similar effects of EBRT and H-EBRT on erectile and sexual function up to 3 years after treatment. Some background Radiation therapy is a common treatment for localized...
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Is paclitaxel more effective when combined with bevacizumab in metastatic breast cancer?
In a nutshell This study investigated whether paclitaxel (Taxol) alone, or paclitaxel combined with bevacizumab (Avastin), had better outcomes in treating metastatic breast cancer. The authors found that paclitaxel with bevacizumab combination resulted in much better overall survival times (time from treatment until death from any cause)...
Read MoreCan lifestyle changes reduce the risk of heart disease during hormone therapy?
In a nutshell This study examined the effect of a supervised exercise and diet program on markers of heart disease risk in men undergoing androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Researchers report preliminary evidence that lifestyle changes can improve fitness and arterial function in men undergoing long-term ADT. Some background ADT is a common...
Read MoreNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is a good predictor of post-surgery complications in colorectal cancer
In a nutshell This study investigated the association between the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and complications after surgery in patients with colorectal cancer. Researchers suggested that NLR levels are associated with post-surgery complication rates. Some background A high number of patients with colorectal cancer suffer from...
Read MoreBiofeedback therapy helps to treat side effects of surgery to rectal cancer
In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness of biofeedback therapy in rectal cancer patients with anterior resection syndrome (ARS) after rectal surgery. Researchers reported that this therapy can improve the anal function after rectal surgery. Some background ARS is a common condition after rectal surgery. Patients with this condition...
Read MoreWhat Are the Side Effects of Advanced Prostate Cancer Treatment?
What are the common side effects of advanced prostate cancer treatment, and how can they be managed? An expert panel—including Dr. Jeri Kim, Dr. Sumit Subudhi and Zita Dubauskas Lim—shares an overview of side effects associated with hormonal therapies, chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Published By : Patient Power Date : Aug 18,...
Read MoreDoes radiotherapy after lumpectomy improve survival rates in older women with ER- early-stage breast cancer?
In a nutshell This study investigated whether radiotherapy with lumpectomy (where only part of the breast is removed) in older women with estrogen receptor-negative (ER-) breast cancer would improve survival rates. For women over 70 years with ER- early-stage breast cancer, lumpectomy and radiotherapy improved overall survival rates and...
Read MoreIs there a link between weight gain and treatment outcomes for non small cell lung cancer?
In a nutshell This study examined the link between weight gain and survival in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The authors concluded that patients who experience weight gain during treatment have a survival benefit compared to those who continue to lose weight. Some background Unintentional weight loss occurs among...
Read MoreHormone therapy may shorten survival in African American men with low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer
In a nutshell This study examined the effect of ethnicity on health outcomes with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Researchers reported shorter survival among African American men receiving ADT for low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer compared to men of other ethnicities. Some background ADT is a type of hormone therapy used to treat...
Read MoreIs targeted therapy combined with surgery beneficial for patients with NSCLC?
In a nutshell This study aimed to determine whether EGFR-TKIs, in combination with surgery, is beneficial to patients with operable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The authors concluded that patients with EGFR-mutation-positive NSCLC who were treated with both surgery and EGFR-TKIs showed improved survival compared to patients who underwent surgery...
Read MoreAn Overview of Hormonal Therapy Options for Advanced Prostate Cancer
How does prostate cancer work? With Andrew Schorr as host, Dr. Russell Szmulewitz of the University of Chicago Medical Center gives a short description of the endocrinology of prostate cancer and provides an overview of hormonal therapies. Listen as Dr. Szmulewitz examines the changing treatment paradigm including risks and...
Read MoreThe effect of combined radiation and hormone therapy on long-term fatigue
In a nutshell This study examined the effect of combined radiation and hormone therapy on long-term fatigue. Researchers reported severe fatigue during and up to 4 years after treatment. Men with increased cancer markers and symptoms were more likely to report higher fatigue levels. Some background Radiation therapy and hormone therapy are often...
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