In a nutshell The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of adding selinexor (X; Xpovio) to the Vd (bortezomib and dexamethasone) regimen in older, frail patients with multiple myeloma (MM). The study found that the addition of selinexor to Vd (XVd) was safe and gave older, more frail patients a better...
Read MoreComparing single-incision and transobturator slings in women with stress incontinence and intrinsic sphincter deficiency
In a nutshell This study compared the effectiveness and safety of single-incision slings (SIS) and transobturator slings (TOS) in women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and sphincter deficiency. Researchers suggested that SIS and TOS had similar surgical outcomes in these patients. Some background SUI is common in adult women. It involves the...
Read MoreA review on regional therapies for colorectal cancer liver metastases
In a nutshell This study reviewed regional treatment options for patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) and liver metastases (LM; spread to the liver). Some background CRC is the third most common cancer in the world. The most common organ where the cancer spreads is the liver. Surgery is the standard treatment for LM....
Read MoreThe effect of adding henagliflozin treatment to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes.
In a nutshell This study examined the effectiveness of adding henagliflozin (SHR3824) to metformin (Glucophage) in patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes (T2D). The authors concluded that the addition of 5 mg or 10 mg of henagliflozin to metformin was well-tolerated and effective in these patients. Some background...
Read MoreReal-life experience with daratumumab treatment for multiple myeloma.
In a nutshell This study evaluated the clinical effectiveness and safety of daratumumab (Darzalex) treatment for patients with heavily pre-treated multiple myeloma (MM) in a real-world setting. The study showed that daratumumab is safe and effective in these patients. Some background MM is a type of cancer that affects white blood...
Read MoreComparing intensive and less-intensive treatment for older patients with acute myeloid leukemia
In a nutshell This study aimed to compare the safety and effectiveness of intensive and less-intensive therapy for older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This study concluded that intensive therapy may lead to better outcomes for these patients when compared to less-intensive therapy. Some background Older patients with...
Read MoreAcalabrutinib treatment for ibrutinib-intolerant patients with relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
In a nutshell This study aimed to investigate if acalabrutinib (Calquence) was suitable for patients with relapsed/refractory (r/r) chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) who are intolerant to ibrutinib (Imbruvica). This study concluded that acalabrutinib was effective and well tolerated in these patients. Some...
Read MoreHow beneficial is chemotherapy after surgery for patients with rectal cancer?
In a nutshell The aim of this study was to investigate the role of chemotherapy (CT) after surgery in patients with rectal cancer. The study suggests that CT after surgery could improve patient outcomes. Some background Rectal cancer can be treated with surgery to remove the tumor. In general, patients are given CT before the...
Read MoreCould changing regular salt with potassium substitutes improve blood pressure?
In a nutshell This study looked at the acceptability and effect on blood pressure of replacing normal salt with a salt substitute. It found that the salt substitute resulted in a drop in blood pressure compared to normal salt. Some background High salt intake is a risk factor for high blood pressure. Replacing salt with salt substitutes...
Read MoreIs daratumumab plus RVd a good treatment for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in the long-term?
In a nutshell The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term safety and effectiveness of adding daratumumab (Darzalex) to RVd (lenalidomide/bortezomib/dexamethasone) therapy, followed by D-R (daratumumab/lenalidomide) maintenance for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM). The study found that this treatment was well tolerated...
Read MoreCan nivolumab plus ipilimumab combined with chemotherapy be used as a first-line treatment for patients with non-small cell lung cancer?
In a nutshell This trial looked at nivolumab (Opdivo) plus ipilimumab (Yervoy) combined with 2 cycles of chemotherapy as treatment for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The authors found that this combination provided an improved overall survival versus chemotherapy-only regimens. Some background NSCLC is responsible for 85% of...
Read MoreEvaluating the combination of sipuleucel-T with radium-223 in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer spread to the bone.
In a nutshell The study investigated the effectiveness of combining sipuleucel-T (Provenge) with radium-223 (Xofigo) therapy in men with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) that has spread to the bones. The key finding was that the combination therapy improved the survival rates of these patients. Some background Prostate cancer often...
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