In a nutshell This paper compares the benefits and risks of axillary lymph node dissection compared to sentinel lymph node dissection. Some background Breast cancer can spread to nearby lymph nodes (organ that is involved in the immune system that is found throughout the body). Generally, for patients with no cancer in their lymph nodes,...
Read MoreGuidelines for the use of sentinel node biopsy in early-stage breast cancer
In a nutshell This report offered updated guidelines for the use of sentinel node biopsy and axillary lymph node dissection in early-stage breast cancer. Some background Breast cancer patients often undergo a sentinel node biopsy (an examination of tissue removed from the body) to determine whether or not their cancer has spread to the...
Read MoreLong-term health risks in breast cancer survivors
In a nutshell This study examined whether there was a long-term increased risk of secondary health issues in breast cancer survivors. Some background As screening methods and treatment advances have led to earlier diagnosis and increased survival in breast cancer patients, it has become increasingly important to understand health issues that can...
Read MoreEvaluating quality of life in overweight and obese patients with breast cancer who undergo radiotherapy
In a nutshell This study evaluated whether the Body Mass Index (BMI) influences the quality of life of breast cancer patients treated with radiotherapy. Some background The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a weight to height ratio calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kilograms to their square of height in meters. A normal BMI ranges...
Read MoreNutrition and Physical Activity Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
This article outlines current guidelines regarding nutrition and physical activity for cancer survivors. A cancer survivor is anyone diagnosed with cancer (cured or currently undergoing treatment). Environmental and dietary factors play a major role in cancer development. Adequate nutrition and regular physical activity improve quality of life and may...
Read MoreAssessment of lymph node involvement in recurrent breast cancer: results of a nationwide registration study
In a nutshell In patients with recurrent breast cancer, knowledge of regional lymph node involvement serves as an important guide for disease prognosis and treatment decisions. The study presented here investigates the feasibility of “repeat sentinel node biopsy” (SNB) as a prognostic indicator instead of the more invasive “axillary...
Read MoreEvaluating the benefits of adjuvant radiotherapy after therapeutic lymphadenectomy for melanoma patients with positive lymph nodes
In a nutshell The present study compared the outcomes between patients with clinically advanced melanoma spread to the lymph nodes who underwent therapeutic lymphadenectomy (TL) alone, or TL with regional radiation therapy. Some background Melanoma spread to the nearby lymph nodes is also called lymph-node metastatic melanoma. The treatment for...
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