In a nutshell This study investigated sacral neuromodulation (SNM) as a treatment option for overactive bladder symptoms. Researchers concluded that SNM is associated with significant and sustained improvements in overactive bladder symptoms. Some background Bladder muscle over-activity is a common cause of urinary urgency and incontinence. While...
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In a nutshell This study evaluated the long-term effects of child delivery on urinary incontinence. Researchers concluded that vaginal childbirth was associated with an increased risk of long-term urinary incontinence, and preventive measures should be recommended for such women. Some background Childbirth can weaken pelvic-floor muscles and...
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In a nutshell This study reviewed artificial urinary sphincters for treating urinary incontinence. The authors concluded that artificial urinary sphincters can be used as an effective first-line procedure for managing incontinence after prostate surgery. Some background Urinary incontinence is common among men undergoing prostate surgery. Prostate...
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In a nutshell This study examined the effects of polyacrylamide hydrogel (Bulkamid) in treating stress urinary incontinence in women that have undergone radiotherapy to the pelvic region. Researchers concluded that polyacrylamide hydrogel injections were safe and effective for the treatment of severe incontinence, regardless of previous radiotherapy...
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In a nutshell This study investigated whether obesity affects the outcome of vaginal sling procedures. Researchers concluded that vaginal sling procedures are as safe and effective in treating urinary incontinence in obese women as they are in non-obese women. Some background Vaginal sling procedures are currently the most common type of...
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In a nutshell This study evaluated the long-term effects and safety of transvaginal mesh procedures. Researchers concluded that transvaginal mesh procedures are associated with moderate long-term physical repair of pelvic organ prolapse. Some background Transvaginal mesh procedures involve the implantation of a net-like structure through the...
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In a nutshell This review evaluated recent recommendations regarding first-line treatments for urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Authors concluded that recent findings on conservative first-line treatment are promising, but more high-quality evidence is needed. Some background Urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse are both...
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You eat a burger and drink lemonade. Your digestive process breaks the proteins, fats and carbohydrates into smaller components that can be absorbed in the blood. Waste products end up in the blood too. Can you imagine what your blood would be like if there were no filters? 6 Facts about Kidneys Luckily, there are kidneys. Kidneys are one...
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In a nutshell This study evaluated recent evidence on different treatment options available for overactive bladder symptoms. Authors concluded that a number of alternative treatments are as effective as the current standard-of-care anti-muscarinic drugs. Some background Bladder muscle over-activity is a common cause of urinary urgency and...
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In a nutshell This study examined the long-term effectiveness of the TOMS male sling in treating urinary incontinence following prostate surgery. While urinary symptoms initially improved with the TOMS male sling, researchers concluded that some degree of incontinence can occur after the first year of treatment. Some background Urinary...
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In a nutshell This study examined the effectiveness of repeat vaginal sling procedures as well as possible risk factors associated with negative surgical outcomes. Researchers concluded that a repeat vaginal sling surgery is an effective treatment option for women who continue to experience incontinence after the first sling procedure. Some...
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In a nutshell This study investigated whether certain patient characteristics affect treatment success with OnabotA (onabotulinumtoxin-A, botulinum toxin A, or Botox) for overactive bladders. The researchers concluded that gender and symptom severity were reliable predictors of treatment success. Some background Bladder muscle over-activity is...
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