In a nutshell This review summarized the treatment options available to type 2 diabetes patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This review considers current treatment options and possible future treatments. Some background Type 2 diabetes (T2D) can lead to multiple complications over time. NAFLD is increasing in patients...
Read More
In a nutshell These guidelines examined the evidence and presented recommendations for the treatment of type 2 diabetes with oral glucose-lowering drugs. It was concluded that metformin (Glucophage) was suitable for most patients, and that some may require an additional drug. Some background Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a progressive...
Read MoreIn a nutshell This study investigated the link between vitamin D deficiency and high blood pressure in women with gestational diabetes (GD). It found that low vitamin D was associated with high blood pressure mainly in white women, rather than women with darker skin tones. Some background Vitamin D can be taken in food, or made in the skin in...
Read MoreIn a nutshell This study examined the link between vitamin D deficiency and coronary heart disease events, like heart attacks, in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). It was found that vitamin D deficiency increased the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) events in these patients. Some background CHD is a disease where a fatty substance...
Read More
In a nutshell This study examined the effects of pramlintide (Symlin) in type 1 diabetes (T1D), and whether the duration of the disease had any impact. It was found that pramlintide was effective in the control of T1D across a range of disease duration. Some background Amylin is produced by the pancreas and released with insulin. Like...
Read MoreIn a nutshell This study investigated the safety and accuracy of a new implantable continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensor. It found that the device was accurate and safe. Some background CGM systems provide real-time information on glucose levels and reduce the need for fingerstick testing. In CGM systems glucose is measured by a sensor placed...
Read More
In a nutshell This study compared a new method of insulin delivery, a hybrid closed-loop system, with standard insulin pumps in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D). It was found that the time spent at the desired glucose concentration was improved with the closed-loop system. Some background A traditional insulin pump is a small device that...
Read More
In a nutshell This study examined the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D). It was concluded that patients with T1D were more likely to have OSA than the general population. Some background Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a disorder where breathing either stops or is slowed during sleep. This can...
Read MoreIn a nutshell This study examined treatment outcomes of anti-VEGF for diabetic macular edema. Researchers reported improved vision based on both physical examinations and patient-reported outcomes 12 months after treatment. Some background Chronic high blood glucose levels can result in damage to small blood vessels. This can lead to a number of...
Read More
In a nutshell This study examined the effect of lifetime depression and anxiety on current psychological symptoms and diabetes behavior and control in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Some background In T2D levels of glucose in the blood are elevated. Proper glycemic control (control of blood glucose levels) is essential to prevent long-term...
Read More
In a nutshell This study examined the risk of developing epilepsy in children with type 1 diabetes. The researchers concluded that type 1 diabetes was associated with an increased risk of epilepsy. Some background Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system attacks the pancreas. The pancreas produces insulin, the...
Read MoreIn a nutshell This study examined the effect of exercise at various intensities in reducing glucose levels in patients with prediabetes. Researchers reported the greatest overall improvements for patients undergoing a diet, exercise, and weight loss program. Exercise alone at moderate intensity done a high amount of times per week was nearly as...
Read More
