In a nutshell This study investigated the effects of CAPOX chemotherapy (oxaliplatin plus capecitabine) or capecitabine (Xeloda) alone on survival of elderly stage 3 colon cancer patients. Researchers suggested that both CAPOX or capecitabine alone were associated with an improved survival. Some background Chemotherapy is the standard...
Read MoreColorectal cancer Posts on Medivizor
Uracil-tegafur and leucovorin is an effective and safe option for the treatment of liver metastasis in colorectal cancer
In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness of uracil-tegafur and leucovorin (UFT/LV) treatment of liver metastasis (when the cancer spread to the liver) in colorectal cancer patients. Researchers suggested that UFT/LV is an effective and safe option for the treatment of liver metastasis after liver surgery. Some background The...
Read MoreIs laparoscopic surgery associated with better long-term outcomes in colorectal cancer?
In a nutshell This study investigated the impact of laparoscopy (LPS) compared with open surgery on long-term outcomes of colorectal cancer patients. Researchers suggested that LPS is not associated with better long-term outcomes. Some background Colorectal LPS (removal of the tumor by using a cable with a camera inserted near the tumor) is a...
Read MoreNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is a good predictor of post-surgery complications in colorectal cancer
In a nutshell This study investigated the association between the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and complications after surgery in patients with colorectal cancer. Researchers suggested that NLR levels are associated with post-surgery complication rates. Some background A high number of patients with colorectal cancer suffer from...
Read MoreBiofeedback therapy helps to treat side effects of surgery to rectal cancer
In a nutshell This study investigated the effectiveness of biofeedback therapy in rectal cancer patients with anterior resection syndrome (ARS) after rectal surgery. Researchers reported that this therapy can improve the anal function after rectal surgery. Some background ARS is a common condition after rectal surgery. Patients with this condition...
Read MoreLateral pelvic lymph node metastasis has a prognostic role in rectal cancer
In a nutshell This study investigated the prognostic role of extramural tumor deposits (clusters of cancer cells not attached to the main tumor) in the pelvic area in rectal cancer. Researchers suggested that tumor deposits near the pelvic lymph nodes was a useful predictor of prognosis. Some background Colorectal cancer is one of the most common...
Read MoreTivozanib is as effective as bevacizumab when combined with mFOLFOX6 in metastatic colorectal cancer
In a nutshell This study compared the effectiveness of the chemotherapy mFOLFOX6 combined with tivozanib (Tivopath) or bevacizumab (Avastin) in metastatic colorectal cancer. Researchers suggested that these two treatments are equally effective. Some background Roughly 20% of colorectal cancer patients have metastasis (spread to other parts of...
Read MoreIs not undergoing surgery a safe treatment option in rectal cancer treatment?
In a nutshell This study investigated the outcomes of rectal cancer patients with complete or near-complete response to chemotherapy and radiation therapy (CRT) who do not undergo surgery. Researchers reported that not undergoing surgery, in selected patients, is a safe option for treatment of rectal cancer. Some background The standard...
Read MoreIncreasing Awareness: What is Cachexia?
Eating Together For many, being able to commune around a table–talking, laughing and eating–is a sign of health and well-being. That’s why, when someone is sick, and doesn’t eat, conflict can result. Caregivers may feel enormous anxiety, guilt and hopelessness as their loved one loses weight. Yet, caregivers need to know what is...
Read MoreNot just for headaches: Aspirin use during pre-surgery chemoradiation in rectal cancer
In a nutshell This study investigated whether aspirin has an effect against rectal cancer during pre-surgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy (CRT). Researchers reported that the use of aspirin is associated with a better outcome and survival. Some background Pre-surgery CRT has been shown to improve the rate of local recurrences (when the...
Read MoreDo right and left-sided colon cancers have different prognostics?
In a nutshell This study investigated the prognostic differences between right-sided tumors (RT) and left-sided tumors (LT) in colon cancer patients. Researchers reported that RT have worse prognosis and survival than LT. Some background Tumors that are located on different sides of the colon can have different characteristics. LT and RT can have...
Read MoreFOLFIRI or mFOLFOX6 plus bevacizumab are equally efficient as treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer
In a nutshell This study compared the effectiveness of the chemotherapies FOLFIRI plus bevacizumab (Avastin) and mFOLFOX6 plus bevacizumab in metastatic colorectal cancer. Researchers suggested that these two treatments are equally effective. Some background Roughly 20% of colorectal cancer patients have metastasis (spread to other...
Read More